Bihar Police Constable 2026 — Mocks & Syllabus

CSBC conducted · 20-30 lakh applicants per cycle · Hindi-medium adaptive mocks

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The Bihar Police Constable written exam is conducted by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC) for recruitment to Bihar Police Constable posts. Bihar typically draws 20-30 lakh applicants per cycle — a Hindi-belt audience preparing alongside UP Police aspirants. The exam pattern (verify with the current CSBC notification before applying): Phase 1 CBT of 100 multiple-choice questions in 1 hour, 100 marks total, +1 per correct, with NO negative marking in the recent 2023-2024 cycles (pattern stabilized after the Feb 2024 paper-leak cancellation and Aug 2024 re-conduct). Four sections of approximately 25 marks each: General Studies (Bihar state + India), General Hindi/English, Mathematics, and Reasoning / Mental Ability. After clearing the written, candidates undergo PET (Physical Efficiency Test) which is qualifying-only and determines final merit. The next Bihar Police Constable mega-cycle is expected in late 2026 / early 2027 — the SEO surface for it goes live now so the platform is ready when notification drops.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Limit
18-25 years for Gen / 27 for OBC / 28 for SC-ST (per recent CSBC cycles — verify with the current notification at csbc.bih.nic.in).
Educational Qualification
Senior Secondary (Class 12 / Intermediate) for Constable. Some posts in earlier cycles accepted 10th + ITI. Recent cycles have moved to 12th-only for Constable, with 10th + ITI accepted for specific feeder posts.
Nationality
Indian citizen, domicile of Bihar (domicile certificate required at document verification stage). Outside-state candidates are eligible only for specific posts noted in the notification.
Number of Attempts
No specific attempt limit, but age cap (25 / 27 / 28 by category) effectively limits attempts. Each cycle requires fresh application.

Exam Pattern

StageModeDurationMarks
Written Examination (Phase 1, CBT)Computer-Based Test1 hour (60 minutes)100
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)Running + long jump + shot put1 dayQualifying for merit (PET marks count toward final score in some cycles)
Physical Standard Test (PST)Body measurement1 dayQualifying only

Written Examination (Phase 1, CBT) sections: (1) General Studies — ~25 marks (Bihar GK + India static GK + current affairs + basic science) · (2) General Hindi / English — ~25 marks (Hindi व्याकरण: संधि, समास, अलंकार, रस + RC + vocabulary; or English Grammar + RC + vocab — choose at registration) · (3) Mathematics — ~25 marks (number system, percentage, ratio, time-speed-distance, simplification — Class 10 level) · (4) Reasoning / Mental Ability — ~25 marks (coding-decoding, syllogism, series, analogies, blood relations, classification — Class 10 level).

Physical Efficiency Test (PET) sections: Male: 1.6 km run in 6 minutes (60 marks), long jump (40 marks). Female: 1 km run in 5 minutes, long jump. Shot put: male 16 lb, female 12 lb. Failure to qualify in running = elimination.

Physical Standard Test (PST) sections: Height: 165 cm (Gen/OBC male) / 160 cm (SC/ST male) / 155 cm (female). Chest: 81-86 cm with 5 cm expansion (male only).

Detailed Syllabus

General Studies (~25 marks)

  • Bihar state focus — Chief Minister + Cabinet, key Bihar schemes (Saat Nishchay, Mukhyamantri Kanya Utthan, JEEViKA livelihoods), Bihar geography (Ganga + Kosi + Gandak + Bagmati rivers, 38 districts, mineral resources), Bihar agriculture (Makhana, litchi)
  • Bihar history & culture — Mauryan empire centered in Magadha + Pataliputra (modern Patna), Ashoka, Chandragupta Maurya, Buddha & Mahavira from ancient Bihar, Nalanda + Vikramshila universities, Bodh Gaya, Rajgir, Vaishali, Madhubani art
  • Indian History — Ancient (Indus Valley, Vedic, Mauryan, Gupta), Medieval (Delhi Sultanate, Mughals), Modern (British colonialism, freedom movement, JP Movement Bihar)
  • Indian Geography — physical features, climate, rivers, agriculture, industries
  • Indian Polity & Constitution — Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Parliament, Judiciary, Panchayati Raj
  • Indian Economy — basics, RBI, banking, government schemes
  • Current Affairs — last 6-12 months (Bihar + national focus)
  • General Science — Physics, Chemistry, Biology at Class 10 level — basic concepts

General Hindi (~25 marks, if Hindi chosen)

  • अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen passage) at Class 10 level
  • हिंदी व्याकरण — संधि (स्वर, व्यंजन, विसर्ग), समास (अव्ययीभाव, तत्पुरुष, द्वंद्व, बहुव्रीहि), कारक (8 types)
  • अलंकार (शब्दालंकार + अर्थालंकार main types: अनुप्रास, यमक, उपमा, रूपक, उत्प्रेक्षा)
  • रस (नवरस — श्रृंगार, हास्य, करुण, रौद्र, वीर, भयानक, बीभत्स, अद्भुत, शांत)
  • पर्यायवाची शब्द (synonyms) + विलोम शब्द (antonyms)
  • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ (idioms + proverbs)
  • वाक्य शुद्धि और शब्द-शुद्धि (sentence + spelling correction)

Mathematics (~25 marks)

  • Number system + LCM/HCF + divisibility
  • Simplification + BODMAS
  • Percentage — basic calculation + change problems
  • Profit-Loss-Discount
  • Simple & Compound Interest
  • Ratio, Proportion, Partnership
  • Average — simple + weighted
  • Time-Speed-Distance + Trains + Boats
  • Time & Work + Pipes & Cisterns
  • Mensuration — areas + perimeters at Class 10 level

Reasoning / Mental Ability (~25 marks)

  • Coding-Decoding — letter / number substitution
  • Syllogism — 2-3 statement conclusions
  • Series — number, letter, alphanumeric
  • Analogies — word, letter, number
  • Classification — odd one out
  • Blood Relations — family-tree based
  • Direction Sense Test
  • Ranking & Arrangement — linear, circular
  • Puzzles — basic seating arrangement
  • Statement-Assumption, Statement-Conclusion logical reasoning

Salary & Benefits

Pay Level
Bihar Police Constable — Pay Matrix Level 3 (Bihar state pay scale).
Basic Pay
₹21,700 per month basic pay (starting). Same as UP Police Constable baseline.
Gross Salary
~₹28,000 to ₹37,000 per month gross (basic + DA + HRA + Special Allowance + Risk & Hardship Allowance for difficult posting locations + Ration Money)
In-Hand Salary
~₹24,000 to ₹33,000 per month in-hand after deductions (NPS, professional tax). Lower than UP Police in-hand average due to Bihar state allowances being slightly lower than UP.
Other Benefits
State govt benefits — health (Bihar state health card + CGHS access in some districts), pension (NPS for new recruits), housing (police line accommodation in most district HQs), uniform allowance, leave entitlement. Promotion path: Constable → Head Constable → ASI → Sub-Inspector with departmental exams (15-20 year typical promotion arc). Posting within Bihar state — non-transferable outside.

Important Dates

Notification Release
TBD — next CSBC Constable notification expected H2 2026 / H1 2027
Application Deadline
TBD — typically 30 days after notification release
Tier 1 Exam
TBD — typically 4-6 months after notification
Tier 2 Exam
Result
TBD — typically 2-3 months after written; PET schedule follows

Last Bihar Police Constable mega-cycle was Aug 2024 (re-conducted after Feb 2024 paper-leak cancellation, ~21 lakh applicants). Bihar Police SI 2025 cycle had 21 lakh applicants — separate exam, separate prep. Watch csbc.bih.nic.in for the next Constable notification.

Preparation Strategy

  1. Anchor preparation on Bihar-state GK — Bihar CM + schemes, Bihar geography (Ganga / Kosi / Gandak / Bagmati basin + 38 districts), Bihar history (Mauryan empire + Buddha + Mahavira + Nalanda + Bodh Gaya). State-focused GK is the differentiator vs all-India general study sources. ~30-40% of GK questions are Bihar-specific.
  2. Hindi व्याकरण is the highest-leverage section. 15-20+ marks come from predictable categories: संधि, समास, अलंकार, रस, मुहावरे. Master these → guaranteed scoring. NCERT Class 9-10 Hindi व्याकरण textbook is the canon.
  3. NO negative marking (verify in current notification) — attempt every question. Every blank costs 1 mark of potential gain. Random guess expected value = +0.25 per question. Strategy: attempt all 100, even pure guesses.
  4. Cross-prep with UP Police: 70% of topics overlap (Numerical, Reasoning, Hindi व्याकरण basics). If you're preparing for UP Police already, the Bihar Police prep adds Bihar-state GK + slightly different pattern. Sarkari Rise lets one Monthly Pro (₹299) cover BOTH exams' mocks via the all-exams plan.
  5. Time discipline: 60 minutes / 100 questions = 36 seconds per question average. Reserve last 5 minutes for review + skipped questions. Don't spend more than 60 seconds on any single question.
  6. PET preparation is critical — 1.6 km run in 6 minutes for males = 3.75 minutes/km pace. Many candidates clear written but fail PET. Start training NOW even while studying for written. The 6-8 weeks between written result and PET are too late to start running.
  7. Final week: revise Bihar-state GK (especially Bihar CM + schemes + recent state news) + Hindi व्याकरण + reasoning fast patterns (coding-decoding, blood relations, series). These are the most predictable scoring areas.

Why Sarkari Rise for Bihar Police Constable

Every Bihar Police platform serves similar GK + Hindi व्याकरण + Math + Reasoning content. The difference is whether the platform adapts to YOUR proficiency. Sarkari Rise generates each mock per-topic based on your accuracy data — a candidate strong on Hindi व्याकरण but weak on Bihar-state GK sees harder Hindi questions and easier Bihar GK with focused state coverage. Bihar Police is Hindi-medium dominant, and our 🪶 Simpler Hindi toggle rewrites academic Sanskrit-register Hindi explanations into everyday conversational Hindi — perfect for Tier 2/3 Bihar aspirants whose stronger language is Hindi but who struggle with literary व्याकरण register. Many aspirants prepare for both Bihar Police AND UP Police — one Monthly Pro at ₹299 unlocks unlimited mocks across both exams, ideal for cross-state preparation.

  • Per-topic adaptive difficulty across GS / Hindi / Numerical / Reasoning
  • Hindi-medium UI + question rendering — every section in Devanagari
  • 🪶 Simpler Hindi toggle on every explanation — academic व्याकरण → everyday Hindi
  • Bihar-state focused GK — CM, schemes (Saat Nishchay, JEEViKA), Buddhist heritage, Maurya history
  • Cross-coverage with UP Police — both exams unlocked on Monthly Pro (₹299)
  • 20% easy / 50% medium / 30% hard difficulty mix — designed to STRETCH aspirants, not just boost morale

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the next Bihar Police Constable exam?

The next CSBC Bihar Police Constable cycle is expected in late 2026 or early 2027. The last mega-cycle was conducted in August 2024 (after the February 2024 paper-leak cancellation). Watch csbc.bih.nic.in for the next official notification — typically released 4-6 months before the exam date.

Is there negative marking in Bihar Police Constable?

Per the most recent CSBC notifications (2023-2024 cycles), Bihar Police Constable has NO negative marking — every correct answer earns +1 mark, blank/wrong both score 0. Strategy: attempt every question, never leave blank. Verify the current pattern in the latest notification before applying.

What is the Bihar Police Constable exam pattern?

Computer-based test of 100 multiple-choice questions in 1 hour (60 minutes), 100 marks total. Four sections of approximately 25 marks each: (1) General Studies (Bihar GK + India + current affairs + basic science), (2) General Hindi / English (व्याकरण + RC + vocabulary), (3) Mathematics (Class 10 arithmetic), (4) Reasoning / Mental Ability (Class 10 logical reasoning). +1 per correct, NO negative marking in recent cycles.

How is Bihar Police different from UP Police?

Different state recruiters (Bihar CSBC vs UP UPPRPB), different state-specific GK focus (Bihar — Mauryan / Buddhist heritage / state schemes; UP — Mughal / Awadhi culture / state schemes), different exam patterns (Bihar 100 Q in 1h no-negative-marking vs UP 150 Q in 2h with -0.5 negative marking), different salary scales (similar baseline ₹21,700 basic but state allowances vary). Cross-preparation is common since Hindi व्याकरण + Math + Reasoning overlap heavily.

What is the Bihar Police Constable salary?

Pay Matrix Level 3 in Bihar state pay scale, ₹21,700 basic pay starting. Including DA (~50%), HRA, Special Allowance, Risk & Hardship Allowance (for difficult postings), Ration Money: gross ₹28,000-37,000/month. In-hand after deductions: ₹24,000-33,000/month depending on posting district. Promotion path: Constable → Head Constable → ASI → Sub-Inspector.

How many Bihar Police Constable vacancies are typical?

Bihar Police Constable mega-cycles typically notify 60,000 to 80,000+ vacancies. The 2023 cycle had 21,391 posts initially with subsequent expansion. The exact 2026/2027 vacancy count will be announced in the CSBC notification.

How does Sarkari Rise help with Bihar Police preparation?

Sarkari Rise offers adaptive Bihar Police mocks with per-topic difficulty (GS / Hindi / Numerical / Reasoning each tunes to your proficiency), Hindi-medium question rendering, the Simpler Hindi toggle for academic व्याकरण content, and Bihar-state focused GK + history coverage. Every signup gets 1 free scored mock. To continue: Mocks Pass ₹99 for 30 days (unlimited mocks + PYQs), Full AI Monthly ₹299, or Full AI 6-Month ₹799 — all 21 exams including both UP and Bihar Police. No CSBC notification yet — start prep early and be ready when it drops.

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