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Arithmetic Questions for CDS

Free, AI-curated practice for the Arithmetic section of CDS. We have 15+ verified questions in this bank. Below: 5 sample questions. Sign up free to unlock unlimited practice + AI explanations + per-topic analytics.

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📍 Arithmetic is also tested in:
IBPS PO (30)SBI PO (28)

Sample questions

Q1 · easy · AI-verified
In a mixture of 60 litres, the ratio of milk to water is 2:1. How much water should be added to make the ratio 1:1?
  1. 10 litres
  2. 20 litres
  3. 15 litres
  4. 25 litres
Q2 · easy · AI-verified
A shopkeeper marks his goods 40% above cost price and gives a discount of 25%. What is his profit percentage?
  1. 15%
  2. 5%
  3. 10%
  4. 7.5%
Q3 · easy · AI-verified
A man's salary is increased by 20% and then decreased by 10%. What is the net percentage change in his salary?
  1. 5% increase
  2. 8% increase
  3. 12% increase
  4. 10% increase
Q4 · easy · AI-verified
A train 150 meters long crosses a platform 250 meters long in 20 seconds. What is the speed of the train in km/hr?
  1. 54 km/hr
  2. 60 km/hr
  3. 72 km/hr
  4. 80 km/hr
Q5 · easy · AI-verified
In a class of 40 students, the average marks in Mathematics is 75. If the marks of 5 students are not considered, the average of the remaining students becomes 78. What is the average marks of the 5 students whose marks were not considered?
  1. 57
  2. 60
  3. 63
  4. 66
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