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NDA 2026 · PYQ · Three Dimensional Geometry · medium

A line L passing through the point (−1, 2, −3) is perpendicular to the plane P given by 2x + 3y + z + 5 = 0. What is the equation of the line L?

  1. A.1 − x = y + 2 = 3 − z
  2. B.−(x + 1) = y − 2 = z + 3
  3. C.3x + 3 = 2y − 4 = 6z + 18✓ Correct
  4. D.3x − 3 = 2y + 4 = 6z − 18

Explanation

The line perpendicular to plane 2x + 3y + z + 5 = 0 has direction ratios (2, 3, 1). Passing through (−1, 2, −3): (x+1)/2 = (y−2)/3 = (z+3)/1. Cross-multiplying: 3(x+1) = 2(y−2) = 6(z+3), i.e., 3x + 3 = 2y − 4 = 6z + 18. This matches option (c).
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