UPSC CSE 2025 · PYQ · Ancient India / Mauryan Administration · medium
Ashokan inscriptions suggest that the 'Pradeshika', 'Rajuka' and 'Yukta' were important officers at the
A.village-level administration
B.district-level administration✓ Correct
C.provincial administration
D.level of the central administration
Explanation
According to Ashokan inscriptions (particularly the Third Major Rock Edict), Pradeshika, Rajuka, and Yukta were officers associated with district-level administration in the Mauryan empire. Pradeshika was the head of district administration (similar to a District Magistrate), Rajuka was in charge of land surveys, revenue collection, and judicial matters in the district, and Yukta was a subordinate revenue officer who assisted in accounting and record-keeping. They were ordered by Ashoka to undertake tours (Anusamyana) every five years to spread Dhamma and inspect administration.
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