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NDA 2025 · PYQ · Determinants / Cofactors · medium

If Δ = |a b c; d e f; g h i| and A, B, C, D, G are the cofactors of the elements a, b, c, d, g respectively, then what is bB + cC - dD - gG equal to?

  1. A.0✓ Correct
  2. B.1
  3. C.Δ
  4. D.

Explanation

The expansion of Δ along row 1 gives aA + bB + cC = Δ. Expansion along column 1 gives aA + dD + gG = Δ. So bB + cC = Δ - aA and dD + gG = Δ - aA. Therefore bB + cC - dD - gG = (Δ - aA) - (Δ - aA) = 0.
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