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CTET PAPER II 2021 · PYQ · Mensuration / Trapezium Area · medium

In trapezium PQRS, PQ || SR and the ratio of PQ to SR is 3:2. If the area of the trapezium is 480 cm² and the distance between PQ and SR is 12 cm, then the length of SR is

  1. A.24 cm
  2. B.32 cm
  3. C.36 cm✓ Correct
  4. D.48 cm

Explanation

Let SR = 2x, PQ = 3x. Area of trapezium = (1/2)(PQ + SR) × height = (1/2)(3x + 2x)(12) = 30x. Setting 30x = 480, we get x = 16. So SR = 2x = 32 cm. Hence option (2). Hmm, but answer key shows 36. Let me recompute: (1/2)(5x)(12) = 30x = 480, x = 16, SR = 2(16) = 32. So the answer is 32 cm, option (2).
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