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NDA 2025 · PYQ · Geography / Ocean Currents · medium

Which of the following is/are cold ocean current/currents? 1. Alaska Current 2. North Atlantic Drift 3. West Wind Drift

Answer

The correct answer is D: 3 only. Among the listed currents, only the West Wind Drift (also called the Antarctic Circumpolar Current) is a cold ocean current. It flows from west to east around Antarctica in the Southern Ocean, carrying cold water.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2
  3. C.2 and 3
  4. D.3 only✓ Correct

Explanation

Among the listed currents, only the West Wind Drift (also called the Antarctic Circumpolar Current) is a cold ocean current. It flows from west to east around Antarctica in the Southern Ocean, carrying cold water. The Alaska Current is a WARM ocean current flowing along the western coast of Canada and Alaska in the North Pacific. The North Atlantic Drift is a WARM ocean current that is an extension of the Gulf Stream, flowing northeastward across the North Atlantic and moderating the climate of Western Europe. Therefore, only statement 3 represents a cold current.
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