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CTET PAPER II 2019 · PYQ · Language Policy / MTB-MLE · medium

Mother tongue based multilingualism advocates that

  1. A.all learners learn in mother tongue only in primary school.
  2. B.learners begin their schooling in mother tongue and move on to add many (at least two) languages in school.✓ Correct
  3. C.learners begin with their state language and more on to English medium.
  4. D.learners learn their mother tongue, Hindi and English from Class-I.

Explanation

Mother tongue-based multilingual education (MTB-MLE) advocates starting education in the child's mother tongue (which builds strong cognitive and conceptual foundations) and progressively adding other languages. This approach respects the child's linguistic identity while developing multilingual competence. It does not restrict education to mother tongue only (option 1) or skip mother tongue (option 3), nor does it force three languages from Class I (option 4).
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