CDS 2024 · PYQ · Political Theory / Approaches · medium
Political analysis involves both normative and empirical approaches. Which of the following statements is/are correct about the two approaches?
1. Knowledge acquired through the empirical approach is value-loaded.
2. Knowledge acquired through the normative approach is objectively neutral.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
A.1 only
B.2 only
C.Both 1 and 2
D.Neither 1 nor 2✓ Correct
Explanation
In political science, the empirical approach aims to be value-neutral and objective, based on observable facts and data – not value-loaded. The normative approach, by contrast, deals with values, ideals and ‘what ought to be', and is therefore inherently value-laden, not objectively neutral. Both statements as given reverse the correct characterisations, so neither is correct.
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