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SSC MTS 2024 · PYQ · Syllogism · medium

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: No soap is a lotion. No lotion is a conditioner. Conclusions: (I) No soap is a conditioner. (II) Some conditioners are lotions.

Answer

The correct answer is B: Neither conclusion I nor II follows. From 'No soap is a lotion' and 'No lotion is a conditioner', we cannot definitively conclude that no soap is a conditioner (there may be other connections), and conclusion II contradicts the second statement. Hence neither conclusion follows.

  1. A.Only conclusion I follows
  2. B.Neither conclusion I nor II follows✓ Correct
  3. C.Only conclusion II follows
  4. D.Both conclusion I and II follow

Explanation

From 'No soap is a lotion' and 'No lotion is a conditioner', we cannot definitively conclude that no soap is a conditioner (there may be other connections), and conclusion II contradicts the second statement. Hence neither conclusion follows.
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