NDA 2025 · PYQ · Geography / Indian Forests / Vegetation · medium
Temperate forests of South India, known as 'Sholas' are found in which of the following hills? 1. Anaimalai 2. Nilgiris 3. Palani
A.1 only
B.1 and 2 only
C.2 and 3 only
D.1, 2 and 3✓ Correct
Explanation
Sholas are patches of stunted tropical montane evergreen forests found in the valleys at high altitudes (above 1,500 m) in South India, interspersed with grasslands. They are found in the Anaimalai Hills, the Nilgiri Hills, and the Palani Hills, all of which are part of the Western Ghats in South India. These sholas-grasslands ecosystems are unique biodiversity hotspots harboring many endemic species. Therefore, all three options are correct.
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