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CTET PAPER I 2021 · PYQ · Linguistics / Morphology · medium

The one that cannot be further divided into smaller grammatically meaningful components is _________

Answer

The correct answer is B: a morpheme. A morpheme is the smallest grammatically meaningful unit of language that cannot be further divided into smaller meaningful units. A phoneme is the smallest sound unit (not grammatically meaningful by itself), a diphthong is a complex vowel sound, and syntax is the structure of sentences.

  1. A.a phoneme
  2. B.a morpheme✓ Correct
  3. C.a diphthong
  4. D.syntax

Explanation

A morpheme is the smallest grammatically meaningful unit of language that cannot be further divided into smaller meaningful units. A phoneme is the smallest sound unit (not grammatically meaningful by itself), a diphthong is a complex vowel sound, and syntax is the structure of sentences. The morpheme is the smallest meaningful grammatical unit.
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