CDS 2025 · PYQ · Homophones / Confusing Words · medium
Truism, Altruism
1. That one has to reap what one sows is a truism.
2. The altruism uttered by the seer covered the higher levels of spiritual knowledge.
In which of the sentences given above has/have the words been used correctly?
A.1 only✓ Correct
B.2 only
C.Both 1 and 2
D.Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation
Only sentence 1 uses the word correctly. A 'truism' is a self-evident truth or platitude, and 'one reaps what one sows' is indeed a classic truism. Sentence 2 incorrectly uses 'altruism' (which means selfless concern for the well-being of others) in a context that requires a word meaning 'wisdom' or 'aphorism'. Altruism cannot be 'uttered'; it is a quality or behaviour, not speech. Therefore, only sentence 1 is correct.
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