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CDS 2024 · PYQ · Circles / Mensuration · easy

What is the area of the region between two concentric circles, if the length of a chord of the outer circle touching the inner circle at a particular point of its circumference is 14 cm? (Take π = 22/7)

  1. A.154 square cm✓ Correct
  2. B.144 square cm
  3. C.132 square cm
  4. D.Cannot be determined due to insufficient data

Explanation

The chord of the outer circle is tangent to the inner circle, so the perpendicular from the centre to the chord equals the inner radius r. Half-chord = 7 cm. If R is the outer radius, then R² = r² + 7² = r² + 49. Area of annulus = π(R² - r²) = π × 49 = (22/7) × 49 = 154 sq cm.
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