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UPSC CSE 2024 · PYQ · Number System / Digit Counting · medium

What is the number of fives used in numbering a 260-page book?

  1. A.55
  2. B.56✓ Correct
  3. C.57
  4. D.60

Explanation

Count occurrences of digit 5 in numbers 1 to 260. Units place: 5,15,25,...,255 → 26 occurrences. Tens place: 50-59 (10), 150-159 (10), 250-259 (10) → 30 occurrences. Hundreds place: 500-599 → 0 (since book has only 260 pages). Total = 26 + 30 + 0 = 56. Hence 56 fives are used.
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