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SSC MTS 2020 · PYQ · Percentage · medium

When the price of sugar gets raised by 30%, a person increases his expenditure on sugar only by 12%. By what percentage (correct up to two decimal places) should he reduce his consumption of sugar so as to be able to maintain the same level of expenditure?

Answer

The correct answer is D: 13.85%. Let original price = ₹10 and expenditure = ₹10. New price = ₹13.

  1. A.11.54%
  2. B.12.75%
  3. C.15.75%
  4. D.13.85%✓ Correct

Explanation

Let original price = ₹10 and expenditure = ₹10. New price = ₹13. New expenditure = ₹11.2. Reduction in consumption = (13−11.2)/13 × 100 = 1.8/13 × 100 ≈ 13.85%.
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