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UPSC CSE 2020 · PYQ · Climate Change · medium

Which one of the following statements best describes the term 'Social Cost of Carbon'? It is a measure, in monetary value, of the

  1. A.efforts put in by a climate refugee to adapt to live in a new place
  2. B.long-term damage done by a tonne of CO2 emissions in a given year✓ Correct
  3. C.contribution of an individual person to the carbon footprint on the planet Earth
  4. D.requirement of fossil fuels for a country to provide goods and services to its citizens

Explanation

Social Cost of Carbon (SCC) is the estimated economic damages associated with a one-tonne increase in CO2 emissions in a given year, capturing long-term climate damages.
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