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CTET PAPER I 2019 · PYQ · Language Acquisition Theory · easy

Which statement is correct in the context of language learning?

  1. A.Children have an innate capacity to acquire language.✓ Correct
  2. B.Children do not have innate capacity to acquire language.
  3. C.Children learn language only after coming to school.
  4. D.Children learn language only from various media of communication.

Explanation

Chomsky's theory of Universal Grammar and subsequent research establishes that children are born with an innate Language Acquisition Device that enables them to acquire any human language given exposure. This biological capacity is why all typically-developing children worldwide acquire their first language without formal instruction. School and media supplement but do not create this capacity—the innate ability is foundational.
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