UPSC CSE 2026 · PYQ · Indian Climate / Andaman and Nicobar · medium
With reference to the climate of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which of the following statements is/are correct ?
1. The climate can be defined as a humid, tropical coastal climate.
2. It receives rainfall from both South-west monsoon and North-east monsoon.
3. Maximum precipitation is between December and May.
A.1 only
B.1 and 2✓ Correct
C.2 and 3
D.3 only
Explanation
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a humid, tropical coastal climate due to their location in the Bay of Bengal near the equator — Statement 1 is correct. The islands receive rainfall from both the South-west monsoon (May-September) and the North-east monsoon (November-December) — Statement 2 is correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because maximum precipitation occurs between May and December (during both monsoons), not between December and May. The period December-May is relatively drier.
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