CDS 2026 · PYQ · Ancient India / Indo-Roman Trade · medium
With reference to the Indo-Roman trade in ancient India, the term 'aurei' refers to :
A.Perfume
B.Wine
C.Black Pepper
D.Coins✓ Correct
Explanation
The term 'aurei' (plural of aureus) refers to Roman gold coins. In ancient Indo-Roman trade, large hoards of Roman aurei and denarii (silver coins) have been discovered at various South Indian sites such as Arikamedu, Karur, and Kolhapur. These coins were used by Romans to pay for Indian luxury goods such as spices (especially black pepper, called 'yavanapriya' or 'beloved of the Yavanas'), textiles, pearls, and gemstones. Pliny the Elder famously complained about the drain of Roman gold to India.
💡 Practice unlimited CDS PYQs + AI-tracked progress on each topic. Sign up free →
Want more CDS practice?
Free daily 10-Q quiz · adaptive mocks · 4,000+ verified PYQs · AI doubt solver in Hindi + English