With reference to the Ranigumpha Cave (Odisha), consider the following statements : 1. Ranigumpha Cave is plain and contains no murals or sculptures. 2. Ranigumpha Cave is two-storeyed. 3. Ranigumpha Cave consists of an oval courtyard. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Only statement 2 is correct. The Ranigumpha Cave, part of the Udayagiri-Khandagiri caves in Odisha (near Bhubaneswar), is a famous two-storeyed rock-cut cave built during the reign of King Kharavela of the Chedi dynasty (1st century BCE). Statement 1 is incorrect because the cave is richly decorated with elaborate sculptures, friezes, and carvings depicting royal scenes, hunting, dance and processions. Statement 3 is incorrect because the cave does not have an oval courtyard — it has a rectangular layout with carved verandahs on both storeys.