Consider the following pairs:
Plant : Description
I. Cassava : Woody shrub
II. Ginger : Herb with pseudostem
III. Malabar spinach : Herbaceous climber
IV. Mint : Annual shrub
V. Papaya : Woody shrub
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
A.Only two✓ Correct
B.Only three
C.Only four
D.All the five
Explanation
Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is a woody shrub, so I is correct. Ginger is a herb with a pseudostem-like aerial shoot formed of leaf sheaths (the true stem is the underground rhizome) — however, the typical botanical description of ginger calls it a rhizomatous herb, not strictly a 'herb with pseudostem' (that description fits banana better), so II is not correctly matched. Malabar spinach (Basella alba) is a herbaceous climber, so III is correct. Mint is a perennial herb, not an annual shrub, so IV is incorrect. Papaya is a tree-like herb (sometimes called an arborescent herb), not a woody shrub, so V is incorrect. Only two pairs (I and III) are correctly matched.
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